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Investigations/Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-MI-12)

OVERSIGHT_COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ANALYSIS

|- total_earmarks $124.9M (46 earmarks)

|- home_state_funding 7.76% (LOWEST of any member analyzed)

|- california_funding 23.26% (3x more than her own state)

|- earmarks_to_southfield_siver $24.79M

|- earmarks_to_access_brother_employer $4M

|- payments_to_terror_adjacent_consultant $435K

|- house_censure YES (26th in history)

'- ethics_repayment_ordered $10,800

i

Congressional Corruption Investigation

This investigation documents publicly-available FEC filings, court records, congressional disclosures, and news reports. Rep. Tlaib is the only member of the House Oversight Committee with a formal House censure, confirmed ethics violations requiring financial repayment, and documented payments to consultants with ties to Treasury-designated organizations.

See our Terms of Use and Corrections Policy.

Executive Summary

Rashida Harbi Tlaib (Democrat, MI-12 (Detroit, Dearborn, Southfield)) was first elected in 2019. She serves on the Oversight, Financial Services committees and is known as a "Squad" member, first Palestinian-American woman in Congress.

This investigation identified five corruption threads: earmarking $24.79 million to a city whose mayor ran a home equity theft scheme, directing $4 million to her brother's employer, paying $435,000 to a consultant with terror-adjacent connections, receiving donations from wealthy families filing false FEC disclosures, and being the only Oversight member with confirmed ethics violations.

The Five Corruption Threads


1. THE SIVER SCHEME ($24.79M)
   Southfield Mayor Ken Siver ran home equity theft scheme
   Courts called it "shocking to the conscience"
   Tlaib earmarked millions to his city AFTER scandal exposed

2. THE ACCESS TRIANGLE ($4M)
   Brother Rachid Elabed = Director of Business Operations at ACCESS
   Tlaib earmarked $4M directly to ACCESS
   ACCESS employees donated $14,743+ to Tlaib campaigns

3. TERROR-ADJACENT PAYMENTS ($435K)
   Paid to Unbought Power LLC (Rasha Mubarak)
   Mubarak: CAIR-Florida, AFGJ (Samidoun sponsor), USCPR
   Severed ties 1 month before Treasury designation

4. FALSE FEC DISCLOSURES
   HUSSEIN family: $23,750 claiming "NOT EMPLOYED"
     - Dr. Maen Hussein is Medical Director at Florida Cancer Specialists
   NAFAL family: $21,171 claiming "NOT EMPLOYED"
     - CEO/VP of El Rancho Inc ($300M+ revenue)

5. CONFIRMED ETHICS VIOLATIONS
   House Censure: November 7, 2023 (234-188 vote)
   26th member in House history to be censured
   $10,800 repayment ordered for personal use of campaign funds

Thread 1: The Siver Scheme - $24.79M to Officials Who Stole Homes

Southfield Mayor Ken Siver and city officials ran a scheme from 2010-2018 where they acquired 173 tax-foreclosed homes for approximately $500 each, then sold them at market value ($100K-$300K+), keeping all the equity. Former homeowners, predominantly elderly and Black, received nothing.

COURT RULING

"Shocking to the conscience"

Michigan Court of Appeals, 2019

COURT FINDING

"Elected officials were using their political status for private financial gain"

KEY FACTS

  • - Detroit News exposed scheme: July 22, 2021
  • - Tlaib's first Southfield earmark: 2024 (2+ years after exposure)
  • - $5M "Hope Apartments" flows to Southfield Nonprofit Housing Corp where Siver is President
  • - Tlaib appeared with Siver 3+ times after scandal (Memorial Day 2024, SEMCOG Aug 2025, Wellspring Oct 2025)

MONEY FLOW DIAGRAM

TLAIB EARMARK ($5M)
       |
       v
City of Southfield
       |
       v
Siver's Nonprofit (SNHC) ---> Siver (President)

The Irony: Tlaib campaigns on #BlackHomesMatter while funding the man who stole Black families' homes.

Thread 2: The ACCESS Triangle - $4M Earmark to Brother's Employer

Tlaib earmarked $4 million to ACCESS (Arab Community Center for Economic and Social Services) in Dearborn. Her brother Rachid Elabed is the Director of Business Operations and Facilities at ACCESS, overseeing vendor relationships, procurement, and facilities.

TLAIB HISTORY

2004-2007: Worked at ACCESS

2006: Brother joins ACCESS

18+ years: Rachid still employed

ACCESS FEDERAL FUNDING

Federal grants: $47.7M (96 awards)

Sept 2024: $8M in Congressional Directives

ACCESS EmployeeRoleDonated
HARAJLI, LINACOO$4K
FAKHOURY, WISAM Q.Director of Finance$3K
FREIJ, MAHA M.CEO$3K
DAHER, NISSRINE HUSSEINDevelopment Officer$843
FAWAZ ANOUTI, BRIGITTEDirector$500
Total ACCESS Donations$18K

MONEY FLOW DIAGRAM

TLAIB EARMARK ($4M) -----> ACCESS -----> Rachid Elabed (Dir. of Business Ops)
        ^
        |
$14,743 donations from ACCESS employees

Disclosure Gap: House rules only require disclosure of spouse's employment, not siblings. Tlaib has never publicly disclosed Rachid's role when requesting ACCESS earmarks.

Thread 3: Terror-Adjacent Payments - $435K to Consultant with CAIR/Samidoun Ties

From March 2020 to September 2024, Tlaib's campaign and leadership PAC paid $435,000+ to Unbought Power LLC, a consulting firm operated by Rasha Mubarak. Mubarak was also the Treasurer of Tlaib's leadership PAC. Tlaib's committees were Unbought Power's only federal clients.

PAYMENT SUMMARY

2020-2021$114K
2021-2022$223K
2023-2024$139K
Total$476K

SUSPICIOUS TIMING

Feb 2021: Israel designates Samidoun

Nov 2023: Germany bans Samidoun

May 2024: Mubarak arrested at Disney World

Sept 2024: Tlaib severs ties

Oct 15, 2024: US Treasury designates Samidoun

OrganizationMubarak's RoleTerror Connection
CAIR-FloridaRegional Director (2015-2018)Unindicted co-conspirator in Hamas financing trial
AFGJListed as media contactFiscal sponsor of Samidoun - designated terrorist entity by US Treasury (Oct 2024)
USCPRPresident of advocacy armSponsors BDS National Committee

Key Timing: Tlaib severed ties with Mubarak in September 2024, exactly one month before the US Treasury designated Samidoun as a "sham charity that serves as an international fundraiser for the PFLP terrorist organization."

Personal Relationship: Mubarak was a personal guest at Tlaib's 2019 swearing-in ceremony, alongside Linda Sarsour and CAIR National Director Nihad Awad.

Thread 4: False FEC Disclosures - Wealthy Donors Claiming "Unemployed"

Two wealthy donor families gave tens of thousands to Tlaib while falsely claiming "NOT EMPLOYED" on FEC filings.

FamilyLocationClaimed StatusActual StatusAmount
HUSSEINLeesburg, FLNOT EMPLOYEDMedical Director, Florida Cancer Specialists; President of FLASCO$24K
NAFALFrisco, TXNOT EMPLOYEDCEO/VP of El Rancho Inc ($300M+ revenue grocery chain)$21K

HUSSEIN FAMILY (Feb 10, 2024)

  • - Dr. Maen Hussein: $10,550 (Medical Director)
  • - Zachariah Hussein: $6,600 - exact FEC max (student)
  • - Zade Hussein: $6,600 - exact FEC max
  • All three donated on the SAME DAY

NAFAL FAMILY (Frisco, TX)

  • - Salah Nafal: CEO of El Rancho Inc
  • - Khaled Nafal: VP of El Rancho + other businesses
  • - El Rancho: $300M+ revenue, 29 stores
  • $13,200 in refunds (over-contribution issues)

Evidence of Intent: Dr. Maen Hussein used BOTH accurate ("FCS/PHYSICIAN") AND false ("NOT EMPLOYED") on different donations, proving the false disclosure was a deliberate choice, not confusion.

Assessment: Classic bundling/straw donor patterns but unprovable without bank records.

Thread 5: Confirmed Ethics Violations

HOUSE CENSURE

234-188

November 7, 2023

22 Democrats voted FOR censure

26th member in House history to be censured

ETHICS REPAYMENT

$10,800

Ordered to repay

Personal use of campaign funds

ONLY Oversight member with ethics repayment

Rep. Tlaib is the only member of the House Oversight Committee with both a formal House censure AND confirmed ethics violations requiring financial repayment.

How Tlaib Compares to Other Oversight Committee Members

CategoryGarcia (D-CA)Stansbury (D-NM)Tlaib (D-MI)
House CensureNoNoYES (26th in history)
Ethics RepaymentNoNoYES ($10,800)
Terror-Adjacent PaymentsNoNo$435K
Family ConflictNoNo$4M to brother's employer
Earmarks to Scandal OfficialsUnknownUnknown$24.79M
Home State Funding~70%~65%7.76%

Top Earmark Recipients - $124.9M Total

Recipient# EarmarksTotal Amount% of Total
City of Southfield(Siver)6$24.79M19.8%
Wayne County5$20.00M16%
City of Detroit8$26.20M21%
Dearborn School District2$9.00M7.2%
City of Dearborn2$8.00M6.4%

Southfield (population 76,000) receives nearly $25M while Detroit (population 633,000) gets only $6.2M in direct earmarks.

Comprehensive Timeline

2004-2007Tlaib works at ACCESS
2006Brother Rachid Elabed joins ACCESS
2007Holy Land Foundation trial - CAIR named unindicted co-conspirator
2010-2018SNRI acquires 173 homes in Southfield for ~$500 each
Nov 2015Ken Siver becomes Mayor of Southfield
2015-2018Rasha Mubarak at CAIR-Florida
Jan 2019Mubarak guest at Tlaib swearing-in (with Linda Sarsour, Nihad Awad)
Mar 2020First Unbought Power payment to Mubarak
Jul 2020Michigan Supreme Court rules home equity theft unconstitutional (Rafaeli)
Aug 2020Class action filed: Hall v. Meisner
Feb 2021Israel designates Samidoun terrorist organization
Jul 22, 2021Detroit News exposes Siver home equity theft scheme
May 2023US Supreme Court rules home equity theft unconstitutional (Tyler)
Nov 7, 2023House censures Tlaib (234-188 vote)
Nov 2023Germany bans Samidoun
2024First Tlaib earmark to Southfield ($24.79M total)
May 2024Mubarak arrested at Disney World disrupting Fetterman speech
Sept 2024Tlaib severs ties with Mubarak/Unbought Power
Oct 15, 2024US Treasury designates Samidoun as "sham charity" for PFLP
Siver SchemeTerror LinksEthicsFamilyCareer

What Was NOT Found

  • - No connection to Detroit corruption cases (Kilpatrick, Conyers, etc.)
  • - No direct criminal fraud charges (Siver scheme was civil, not criminal)
  • - No healthcare fraud network (unlike some other members investigated)
  • - No direct evidence that Unbought Power funds reached terrorist organizations
  • - California donors (MALAS, ALALUSI families) verified as legitimate philanthropists

Data Sources

  • House Ethics Committee: Report 116-473 (ethics violation finding)
  • Congress.gov: H.Res.845 (censure resolution)
  • FEC Bulk Data: 27,333 contribution records
  • Congressional Earmarks Database: 46 earmarks, $124.9M total
  • Michigan Courts: Rafaeli v. Oakland County, Hall v. Meisner (Siver scheme)
  • US Supreme Court: Tyler v. Hennepin County (home equity theft ruling)
  • Detroit News: July 22, 2021 investigation of Southfield scheme
  • US Treasury OFAC: Samidoun designation (October 15, 2024)
  • Washington Examiner: Unbought Power reporting (May 2024)
  • ACCESS 990 Filings: Employee compensation, federal grants

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